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Female Condoms

What is the female condom?

FC female condoms (previously known as Reality Condoms) are made of a thin plastic called polyurethane. This is NOT latex. The condom is placed into the woman's vagina. It is open at one end and closed at the other. Both ends have a flexible ring used to keep the condom in the vagina. Among typical women use of FC condoms, about 21 percent will experience an accidental pregnancy in the first year. If these condoms are used consistently and correctly, about 5 percent of women will experience pregnancy. Complete information about this contraceptive is available through a clinician or through the package insert.

What are the advantages of the female condom?

  • Female condoms give women more control and a sense of freedom.
  • A woman doesn't need to see a clinician to get it. No prescription or fitting is needed.
  • The condom can be put in several hours in advance of sexual intimacy.
  • It is safe and fairly effective at preventing both pregnancy and infection.
  • The inside of the condom is lubricated.
  • It can be used by individuals who are allergic or sensitive to latex.
  • Polyurethane transmits heat well. This may make sex more fun.

What are the disadvantages?

  • This condom is large and some call it unattractive or odd looking. Its size and unattractiveness may decrease enjoyment of sex.
  • The condom will not work if the man's penis slides in outside of the female condom.
  • It can make rustling noises prior to or during intercourse. A lubricant may decrease noises.
  • The condom takes practice to use it right. Some people complain that it is hard to use.
  • It is not available in as many stores as the male condom and may be hard to find.
  • The female condom is about three times more expensive than male condoms.

Where do I get Reality™ female condoms?

The condom is sold at many drugstores, including online stores. To learn more about the FC condom, call your local family planning clinic or health department.

Adapted from Hatcher RA et al. Contraceptive Technology. 18th rev. edition. New York, NY: Ardent Media, 2004.

Additional Information >> Contraceptive Choices

Chart Comparing the Effectiveness of Various Methods :: Contraceptive Myths & Facts :: Local Clinics & Hotlines

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